SLR Full Tutorial

A very good introductory information, Hu arranged out, rebuilt for everyone to share.
Whether you are new to carefully peruse through strongly recommended. . .

lawful information from Canon, the author: Takahashi Liangfu



Author: worked in advertising photography laboratories, publishing houses, is a freelance photographer. The magazine as the centre, lively in the advertising, stage, food and other wide places of photography. From the outlook of the general enthusiast article written widely greeted. Published more than on the camera and photography paperbacks.

Introduction
since the inception of digital SLR cameras, the photography industry has suffered tremendous changes. We can use a digital SLR film cameras can not do a lot of jobs that, this is an undeniable fact. Shooting itself this easier. Many digital SLR camera inherits the basic structure of film SLR camera, the operation also has a lot in mutual. For Canon EOS catena used to use the film SLR camera consumers, the master operating Canon digital SLR camera does not take too long. For those who have been able to grasp the small digital camera for people who just must learn digital SLR cameras and knowledge of the matchless mode of operation, so that they want freedom to shoot the photos is also not difficult. It can be said, anyone can easily learn to use digital SLR cameras. Able to now validation the shooting finished, the user's photographic technology will progress rapidly, even in a short time into the intermediate level. Moreover, the characteristics of digital SLR cameras is the ability to change the maximum lens, which makes the broader world of photography. The EOS DIGITAL array cameras can use lenses and other accessories are very wealthy, so learning to use the sequence SLR photography is no better choice. People with a variety of handy paragraph 60 above the body and the lens will be provided for the user's photographic career, strong support. If the book is placed in hand, watching science, I deem everyone in a very short period of time is not lost to professional photographers capture the photo.

directory

the first page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393
01 digital SLR cameras in mind all the beauty
02 Name
03 shooting some preparatory work before the first
04 to try to shoot
05 digital SLR camera lens structure principle
06
07 structural principle of the camera holding Machine
08 Learn the basics of composition
09 people make a good photo - Portrait

the second page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=2
10 so that even more uncommon landscape - zoom in landscape mode
11 small objects - Macro mode
12 shooting fast-moving objects - sports mode
13 shooting night scenes and temperaments simultaneously - Night Portrait mode
14 does not use flash photography - flash off mode
various thematic subject of the film learn to grasp the opportunity
15 structural principle of digital SLR cameras automatic exposure
16 Av, Tv, P model to understand Aperture
18
17 shutter speed
19 understanding to grasp the focus and auto focus function

third page: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php? tid = 3393 & sheet = 3
20 What is the understanding of white balance,Lacoste, ISO sensitivity
21
22 amenable use of exposure compensation
23
24 bracketing the use of metering mode to comprehend the inconsistency among
25 Clean image sensor
26 using flash photography
27 photos style
28
29 on the light in the composition of learning to construct on the fourth page

: http://bbs.lcwang.com/read.php?tid=3393&page=4
feature flexible use of real-time display the charm of

digital SLR camera digital SLR camera's unique charm lies in its The system can perfect scalability and quality overwhelming. Let the digital SLR camera by compact digital cameras compared to understand the characteristics of digital SLR cameras.

picture in stark contrast to the expressiveness of

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera image sensor


The size of the device is completely different

■ 35mm film


■ full skeleton image sensor


■ APS-C size image sensor


■ contract digital camera image sensor



image sensor area of ​​effect on the clash of virtual digital SLR
cameras and small digital camera approximation, not only the outward of told, more importantly, the basic structure of its interior that there are fundamental differences. The main difference is for receiving light, the image of the image sensor size difference. 1/2.5 inch-type typically used with image sensors compared to compact digital cameras, digital SLR cameras generally use the APS-C size image sensor has approximately 13 times the area. Therefore,Lacoste Arin Patent Trainers, the electronic performance also has numerous advantages. Icon photo imaging visual effects background,Lacoste Swerve Lace Trainers, the main difference lies in the different blur effects, and can be replaced lens digital SLR camera at this point compared with the small digital camera also has a very another advantage. Image sensor size mist effects caused by differences in the focal length of the lens has a very large relationship. The smaller image sensor size, the shorter the lens focal length (wide-angle inclined), which makes it difficult to obtain a satisfactory background blur effects. When shooting with digital SLR cameras, it will feel different with the usual picture, which is different from the image sensor size is a direct interlock.



lens can be replaced to a large number of lens digital SLR camera


send endless possibilities of digital
originated in the film SLR cameras, SLR cameras, it also has to meet a variety of interchangeable lenses by shooting needs. The small digital camera, lens and body as a whole could not have interchangeable lenses. Regardless of how high magnification zoom lens, always has its limits, especially its wide-angle capability is languid. Digital SLR cameras can use lenses from ultra wide-angle to super telephoto lens a variety of lenses, the number of genuine Canon lens for more than 60 models. Number of lens aperture according to their brightness and was careful breakdown of different characteristics. To take full advantage of these lenses, digital SLR camera is the real charm. When you want to slightly enlarge some subject or want to shoot the whole scene, just replace the lens can easily get the desired effect, it can be said that the advantages of digital SLR camera, one of the largest.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


left are the use of digital SLR cameras and compact digital cameras from the same location subject received the same photo shoot. And construction is not good at wide-angle shot compact digital cameras, compared to the use of ultra wide-angle lens digital SLR camera to a wider range.

will not miss the chance to

rapid shutter rejoinder to capture transient dynamic
likened with small digital cameras, digital SLR cameras, one advantage is that the movement short postpone the process. Compact digital camera is normally observed through the back of the LCD monitor after shooting, strictly speaking, the picture is not taken to the moment you press the shutter button the screen, but slightly after the picture, it is because the LCD monitor observed on the screen device is converted into electronic signals generated, so will have delay. The digital SLR camera is the optical viewfinder to inspect the tangible image, so the electronics will not have the time difference, the current observed image and the subject is no difference in the tangible action. And regardless of the shutter and other mechanical structure or the speed of autofocus, digital SLR cameras are an total speed advantage of with a moment the shutter will not miss the opportunity of high performance. Even a small digital camera is difficult to shoot scenes or figures sports moment statements, digital SLR cameras can easily capture. At the same time, because better performance image processing, digital SLR cameras shooting interval is shorter, to a certain period of time take more pictures, so the subject can be shot on high-speed movement to improve the best photos probability. As eminent on, the digital SLR camera features and performance in a diversity of small digital camerconsist in ... the differences, the chart features to ensure not miss the moment of capture opportunities.

■ digital SLR camera


■ compact digital camera


small digital camera by looking at the back of the LCD monitor for shooting, the picture can not be with synchronized movement of the subject, the composition can not obtain the desired effect. In the digital SLR camera using the optical viewfinder the image above or the timely reconnaissance of the facial expression admission.
Remember the name of the camera at the beginning of each part using a digital SLR camera to shoot, let us first understand the various parts of the name of the camera. Correctly grasp the camera name and function of each part, the first step to improve their standards.
Preparation before shooting the camera in the grasp of each part of the name, finally can begin to prepare for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera while adjusting the various parts to ensure the comfort of use.

Check the camera packaging outfit


check the package contents are complete,
take good care of the product engagement card in the purchase of the camera although
Anyone want to start immediately after use, but the first confirmation should be carefully packed and mobilize content. Connect the camera and external equipment, cables, cameras and lenses are especially prone to a variety of warranty card is lost, it is best to check back into the box after a good memory. CD-ROM software after installation is complete with the warranty card should be kept together. Camera (lens) of the warranty card is only one copy each should pay attention to keep it up.

prepared battery into the battery charger



optimistic about the correct direction within the battery into the charger. Confirmed into place to ensure good adjoin contacts.

plugging

to install the battery charger connected to the power cable, plug the power ligature into the power outlet.

charging is completed

types, etc. from battery charging time varies, please refer to the appropriate instructions. Green arrow light indicates charging completed. Insert the battery into the camera



turn on the camera battery chamber cover, insert a charged battery. Insert the contacts should be facing inside the camera, inserted after the confirmation in the right direction.

tips must know tips
battery without the battery, let solo digital SLR camera to shoot, and not even moving about impossible. Therefore, the digital SLR camera, the battery is one of the most important accessories. Although the use of the battery does not require any special technology, it is recommended or should always use fabric to neat the battery contacts or the battery case to check whether there is damage. In addition, battery performance will vary with temperature, when the temperature is too low can not play its proper performance. In the winter or when shooting low-temperature district, if carrying a spare battery should be taken to avoid direct contact with the outside world of its low-temperature surroundings. Even whereas some batteries and special batteries similar shape, but it is also disallowed. Non-specific compartments in the most severe cases can cause damage to the camera body, buy a spare battery be sure to select the right type of original product purchase.

install Remove the lens cap lens



body cap and lens removed the back cover, ready to install the lens. Installation process should be taken to avoid dust from entering inside the camera.

Alignment

lens mount lens embedded in the white flag and white flag body alignment, slowly but steadily to the lens mount on the fuselage. Installation should be taken to avoid the lens slope.

rotating camera lens into the body lock

later rotating the lens clockwise to lock. Rotate the lens until you listen the voice of a fixed pin in area.

Tips Precautions when replacing the lens

outdoor replacement lens, should empower the body to replace the lens down

is one of the characteristics of digital SLR cameras, but because the lens is replaced, the machine exposed inside the body, so the operation is appearance the entrance of dust can not be avoided. Even if the camera with the dust removal function, they should be down body lens mount, rapid achievement of the replacement lens operation.

EF lenses and EF-S lenses marked difference between the installation

EF lenses and EF-S lenses in a slightly different structure, in order to avoid mistakenly installed in the EF-S lenses do not match the camera body, set up a special white flag. EF-S lenses should be aligned with the white logo machine body side firmly installed. Also note, EF-S lenses can not be used in addition to other APS-C size Canon EOS series digital cameras. The Canon EF lenses can be used for all EOS series digital cameras.

install EF lenses aligned



ruddy flag card installed into the EF-S lenses

Alignment

white logo card into the camera's initial setup


powered battery and lens installed, you can turn on the camera was. Position and shape of the power switch varies by model, should be carefully accustomed.



set start date and time the camera should first set the current date and time. Correctly enter the current date, time, which makes the photos after achievement work has become very easy. Press the MENU button

to display the menu

completion date and time settings, press the MENU button to display the setup menu. All set operations are carried out through the screen.

Set Language

set the language to Chinese. Acquired when the camera is set to the default language of English, so should After all the show selected will be changed to Simplified Chinese text are displayed.

insert a memory card format



turn off the power before inserting a memory card, you should first turn off the camera. Note the place and shape of the power switch varies by camera model.

the memories card into the memories card slot (note the intention)

the camera's memory card in the correct direction for insertion. The memory card affixed with the tag side facing you into the camera.

off the memory card slot cover, turn the power

the card is entirely inserted into the memory card slot, near the cover. Taken to assure namely the cover closed. Press the MENU clasp

to display the menu

the power switch to stimulate the camera, press the MENU button to display the menu. In the initial screen, select the feature set using the four-way controller project.

from the menu, select Down selection box when using the cross key.

Select In the formatting process, have to not pull out the memory card.



formatting is complete when the progress bar disappears, return to the menu screen, the formatting is complete. The time required for formatting the memory card capacity and because of the different types of slightly different.

tips are very slight
memory card camera accustomed to disc images of the memory card , no matter how small its volume, in truth, are very sophisticated electronic products. Because of small size, absence to pay more care to avoid forgetting his trouser pockets tragedy instantly thrown into the washing machine. Also note, the memory card and use of electrical connection between the camera, the data processing bulb is lit, no stuff what the situation appear, do not open the memory card slot cover or pull out the memory card. This may not only lose the stored image file, and may even cause damage to the memory card, so be very thoughtful when using a memory card.

preparation before shooting 4
mastered the camera in various parts of the appoint, finally can begin to arrange for the actual shooting. Should check that some of the features of the camera when adjusting the various parts to ensure the solace of use.

viewfinder diopter adjustment viewfinder



camera observed the time of purchase have not been diopter adjustment, the situation may be due to differences in the user's vision which led to the viewfinder shows blurred. Should be adjusted according to their own vision.

be adapted with the knob

while watching the viewfinder, swivel the knob to find the location of the clearest display.



be able to watch the base of the viewfinder information display is clearly visible as a standard to be adjusted. Vision when the eye fatigue may change, so adjust the method of operation should be borne in mind at whichever time to adjust.



install the strap through the strap and the strap loop body

the front of the strap from the strap ring on the outside penetration and out, and then through to four fixed fixed ring.

relax some strap lock, so strap from the top of the penetration

the strap lock strap is slightly easeful, leaving some apartment for the strap end lock from the inside of the upper straps see. the inside of the strap lock



retrace slightly out of locking the strap through the strap section, piercing the strap lock off the back beneath the back side.

taut strap

complete length of the correction, tighten the straps, with four fixed ring fixed triple straps. End of the operation.

ready it!

so that all preparatory work is done filming. Raise their standards and there is no shortcut, equitable as complete as the arrangement of the above, fully understand the function and configuration of the camera, a solid grab of the correct use is important. In the next course, we will actually use the camera functions in the meantime, a variety of basic photography skills to illuminate this. First, let's try to shoot 1
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not so difficult as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a new globe will be displayed in front of you.

try to shoot automatic mode

the shooting mode is set to automatic mode. The so-called automatic mode, all functions is automatically set by the camera's shooting mode is very easy to use.

the lens focus mode is set to This auto focus can play a role. Remove the lens cap



Remove the front lens cover, complete the shooting for. Lens cover is a spring, press the ends of the locking part can clear the lens hat.

the camera at the subject

observed by right eye viewfinder, aim hope the film subjects. Look in the viewfinder, should not be far away from the viewfinder, the viewfinder should be made to observe the eyes snapping.

half-press the shutter button to focus

basic object when you want to shoot into the viewfinder, the lightly pressing the shutter button to start automatically focusing function to focus.

in focus on the subject

can see wish in the subject while shooting, the camera publish,

Press the shutter button to shoot!

in a state of half-pressing the shutter to adjust the composition, and then press the shutter button. Point shooting is complete!


after the completion of shooting, the LCD monitor will display the image just captured. Preview image in the display disappears after a period of time, when image data has been recorded to the memory card.

Tips dark scene, the flash will automatically flash

When the subject is dark, the built-in flash will automatically popup up and flash. Even in outdoor conditions, or in the backlight if the sunlight is not enough, periodically automatic flash, which is normal.

first to try to shoot 2
Once you master the basics, you will find a digital SLR camera is not as difficult as imagined. As long as the correct focus and press the shutter button, a new world will be displayed in front of you.

view photos taken

press the playback button to play back

playback recording is complete press the button to watch the film image. Playback image will first show the latest photos.

using four-way controller, before and after photos show

If you want to confirm before an image, use the four-way controller left and right keys switch. Select the image to the left before, right after the image selection.



Zoom and move the display position

want to display the captured image to enlarge, you can reception the zoom button on the amplifying cup character to zoom. Amplified by four-way master or the position of multi-function control button (varies by model) to move.



when you want to erase the photo to erase photos, you can display the photos in the state hit the delete button, and then choose to use four-way controller, etc. Press the SET button to confirm the deletion.


tips can also use the speed control such as dial or the main dial to operate
select or move to enlarge the image before and after the operation method of the location varies by model. In the back of the fuselage model with speed control dial can be used to switch the dial to playback images. Other models with multi-function control buttons you can use the multi-function control knob to move the enlarged position, but it also has the specifics of the action can be oblique. Second, the shutter button can also be used in the image above the main dial to switch, you can set to 10 units, etc. to bound. Please read the directions of the models, master the methods of operation. switch with the main dial
■ Image


■ image with the Quick Control Dial switch

Tips for people to appreciate
can also use the television for playback when

photos taken in order to thankful, not only through the behind of the LCD monitor for the camera, you can also use the family TV set. Use of TV, then attach we can enjoy photos with household, relatives and friends to share delight. Connect the TV and the camera should be used with the movie cable to plug into the TV or other video device input finals chained with the camera. When using the TV viewing photos, and using the camera on the back of the LCD monitor during playback, as part of the same photos can be distended or screen scrolling.
The framework of digital SLR cameras and photographic principles
Principle photography
Principles of data recording data records
process: the image sensor → → image processor card. Until the stage to the image processor used to complete imaging, data arsenal memory card to play the role only.



the image sensor converts light markers to generate a fundamental part of the required image data. But at this stage not complete imaging.

image processor

image sensors based on the data transmission to generate digital images. In this partition a variety of image processing.



bear the memory card save the image data generated by the mission processor. In this section is not associated with the imaging operation.

What recording quality?
the so-called quality refers to the image processor image data generated by the size and quality.

transmitted to the image sensor data, as specified in the form for processing, access to comply with requirements of the quality.
image processor for image data obtained from the sensor without processing, and storage records directly to save the form. After the computer need to be adjusted for quality.

the image data compression to save for a certain size of the storage record form. Processed by the image processor, do not use the computer for processing.

Example: EOS 450D recording quality (the number of 12.2 million effective pixels)
recording quality mode records the number of pixels Use
JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + publish
JPEG Large / Normal ; 4272 × 2848 pixels A3 + print
JPEG Large / Fine 3088 × 2056 pixels ; A4 publish
JPEG Large / Normal 3088 × 2056 pixels A4 print
JPEG Large / Fine ; 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
JPEG Large / Normal 2256 × 1504 pixels L size prints
RAW 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
RAW + JPEG Large / Fine 4272 × 2848 pixel post-processing
※ (the type of image quality recording mode and record the digit of pixels varies by model)
1
principle structure of the lens effect of the lens is for digital SLR cameras, as its very important for film cameras. It not only bears the work of collecting the light to form images, but also bear the focus and so on.
Lens with image stabilization function is the lens anti-shake function can be generated based on hand-shake amends exercise by moving chapter of the optical lens, thereby eliminating the jitter triggered the screen shots. The agency can discourage hand-shake to obtain sharper images, and because of the optical system, real-time mobile, it also has a viewfinder image can cultivate the permanence and representation avails of auto focus.

built-in image stabilization lens body is apparent with Image Stabilizer (Image Stabilizer) abridgement IS. The lens of

What is EF-S lenses
EF-S lenses are designed for use APS-C size image sensors of digital cameras designed special lenses. Image circle (the lens image size) is smaller than the normal lens, the lens has to reduce the volume of advantages. EF-S in

EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM

EF-S lenses including wide-angle zoom lens EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM, standard zoom lens EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM, EF-S 60mm macro lens ; f/2.8 USM Macro and other goods.

tips lens hood function
installed on the front of the camera lens hood with the function block stray light. Although the surface of the lens wrapping to prevent reflection, but the best in strong backlight conditions to install hood to avoid light reflection chaos. Recommended installation is constantly the best.
camera holding Machine
holding machine with the correct posture will allow us not only to the successful completion of filming, but will greatly influence the quality of the pictures taken. To prevent hand-shake, the camera should be to master the correct method of holding machine.

support for the basic usage

lateral support machine

held in the horizontal machine, boosting the bottom of the left lens from the camera to remain stable .
gently tighten the arms appear to prevent the camera vibrate.

Tips wrong

holding Machine as open arms like wings, the upper body in an unstable state. Do not just use your arms to support the camera, you should use the whole body to remain stable.



longitudinal vertical holding unit holding unit, the hand holding the camera can deal at the top can also be located in the bottom. But when the hand holding the handle at the top of the arm is easier when you open, so special attention.

Tips erroneous in holding Machine

opened his arms above This support unit is very unstable. It can be said with no difference between a single handset.



shot from absent from the lower center of gravity when shooting left knee should be supported on the floor, with the right knee support arm, which prevents vertical hand-shake there.



real-time display mode shooting mode with Live View shooting, more prone to hand-shake. Should be clamping weapon, assisting the camera from underneath, in order to maintain stability. Learn the basics of combination
If you yet know the basic operation of the camera, you need to do is decisive by observing the viewfinder picture composition. Composition in general there are so few opener elements: the subject position, the screen anyway, the proceeds range of the screen size.

decided to photograph the direction of frame composition and the broad sense of the screen when catching pictures
methodology and composition to think when Painting constitute exactly the same screen. The photographer can imagine the camera's viewfinder into the canvas, and how to balance a photo placed on the subject has transform critical. Sometimes we like painting on sheet to put up, and sometimes across over it, like, take pictures when we can also choose to shake-hands grasp or vertical shot. Also, the subject placed in the position of the picture which is completely dependent on the photographer's own,Lacoste Shoes, should be based on the size of the subject to lay the situation in and around the screen. In addition, the broad sense of the picture is also an important ingredient when the composition is to shoot into the picture as a whole or only part of the subject will be enlarged, different options will make the overall atmosphere in the photo is very different. Composition of certain values ​​can not weigh something characteristic, but the photographer according to their own

curtate photos to show the photo broad sense

landscape photography in accordance with the basic technique - shooting horizontal charting method. Landscape photographs similar to human's natural field of vision, to give people a sense of stability. In this photo, near the boat and the background contrast, produced a pleasant tension.

vertical screen shot to show consciousness of depth

interception with the vertical landscape shot, the picture tends to give people the feeling of detriment of balance, but sometimes also have unique effect, give left a deep impression. In addition, the close-range and long-term sense of distance is more literally manifested in the formation of a feeling of depth in the picture.

shooting scope will alteration the overall impression photo shooting range

different picture gives the impression that there will be very different, which is shrieked Shooting distance and the type of lens will be used to make it change dramatically. Case graph in photographs taken near the subject and the vertical distance be some distance from the photographs taken on the horizontal effect is completely different.

we use vertical and horizontal compositions were shot in the left part of the red carton. Although the location, the model accurate the same, but because of different viewing angles, the impression is completely different.

■ horizontal shooting, the screen broad


■

vertical shooting close-up photos to make a good character portrait mode Portrait mode uses
simple to capture beautiful pictures of human. Not only ambition the camera automatically selects the right focus, but image quality is likewise set to a more appropriate mode of photographing human.


camera settings and image processing to make people more beautiful style


; compared with the accustomed fully automatic mode, portrait mode the camera set has 2 features. Effect of a feature is the use of virtual background aperture. Portrait mode automatically set the aperture using the lens close to the minimum aperture (aperture blades fully open, the measure of light up through the state). Aperture effect by improving the degree of bokeh to highlight the characters, so that people more visible. Another feature is the use of photos style photos color adjustments, making skin softer texture. In addition, the exposure is relatively bright side, make the skin see more just. Although not a important change in tone, but the figure will be slightly roseate skin, so that people become more healthy and more dynamic.




Portrait / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 400 秒 / ISO ; 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Portrait)

Tips
with fearless composition composition during portrait photography, the most important entity is to figure the layout of where the screen. In addition, how the interception of people is a headache problem. If the ordinary shooting mode, it is easy to fall into the stereotypes like passport. It should be bold in cutting, or cautiously detect the right camera angle, try to shoot people with aesthetic style.


■ while shooting close-up shot close to his head slit off
, such as cutting off the top of the head can be more prominent facial expression. Should be left or right while leaving more than a certain white, this could make composition more coordination. Way to linger more than white there is no fixed requirements, but preferably in the lateral side of the people leaving the face more than white, to get more natural results.


■ Yang low angle shot low-angle changes in the composition
Yang shoot people, this is a good mind. Can be filled with artistic effect. If used in conjunction with wide-angle lens will be more efficient.
the landscape is even more striking use of landscape mode
landscape mode, the camera settings to ensure that near and distant on the scene for a large range of sharp imaging. Also has the green, red more vivid features. Photos overall impression is more clear, sharp.


aperture effects to make the picture sharp and vivid reproduction of the whole landscape

landscape mode, the camera settings, aperture value slightly larger (lateral aperture blades off),Lacoste Shua Lace Trainers, all together make close-range to long-term focus. Aperture and focus is the relationship between the coverage of the content will be described in elaborate after, above all just know thatthis is with the characteristics of the aperture can be, and can be portrait mode with the aperture effect is entirely the inverse effect. In the picture, not only improves the sharpness, but also part of the careful details of the performance and enhance the green, red, blue and other color tones, and the clouds and trees and other even more chromatic. For these reasons, even in the slightly dismal conditions can also shoot more clearly seen than the actual visual pictures. Although the use of the relatively large aperture value (fewer the amount of light), but ISO sensitivity is set to Auto, the camera will automatically adjust sensitivity, it is often able to appropriate shutter speed. But other scenes in the evening, due to insufficient light, could have hand-shake, and you should use a tripod in order to give full play to the effect of landscape pattern. In addition, in this mode, no matter how dark environment, built-in flash will not automatically flash. All shooting settings are necessary for landscape photography.


landscape mode / EF 17-40mm f/4L USM
(F8 / 1 / 160 秒 / ISO 100 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Landscape)

composition landscape photography tips is to maintain the level of the basic requirements

doing outlook photography, you need to pay special attention to the screen is tilted. But the picture via the viewfinder to determine if the incline is very laborious, if paired with such wide-angle lens can cause perversion, and even level of image are not accessible. This time should be built using a tripod to ensure the level of instrument, such as the level of the screen. Before talking almost the composition
should 1st ensure that the class of the screen, it is very momentous.
zoom in macro mode
small objects Macro shooting mode setting to assist a variety of small subject. Can be used in shooting flowers, insects and various small objects around, etc. can be widely used is a convenient shooting modes.




highlight the theme of small objects, zoom in macro mode

is shooting for shooting small objects mode. In terms of tone without joining special manipulation, but the camera settings to make the changes according to the subject. Aperture values ​​are not adjusted too colossal, if you use a darker lens camera will fully open hole. If it is brighter lens, the aperture merit of the basic minimum to the medium area in the range of automatic settings. In such a way around the virtual set can accentuate the effects,Lacoste UK, so that focus is part of the more visible, you can highlight the theme. In addition, taking into list the situation of hand-held shooting, macro mode, ISO sensitivity set to Auto (ISO sensitivity is set too high) to prevent hand-shake phenomenon. Because built-in flash is set to automatically flash, even now the subject is the photographer's eclipse enveloped the brightness can also be appropriate. Macro photography is widely used in plants, insects, ecology photography and filming nigh small objects around. Even the capture, small objects can also be used macro mode, completely not a problem.


macro mode / EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM
(F4 / 1 / 500 seconds / ; ISO 160 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips Macro photography with the use of special lens will beyond improve the effect of small objects
To zoom in, or the mere existence of the criterion zoom lens decisive restrictions. If you want to occupy some of the words bigger, better close-up shots using a devoted macro lens. Macro shooting distance because the lens focal width varies, but most of them have a 1:1 (additional periods) the most exaggeration, and can be close-up shots.

■ EF-S 60mm f/2.8 USM Macro

times the maximum for such a small macro close-ups lens. Can be used for general photography from macro photography to a variety of intentions.

■ coins close-up photos

coin diameter is about 28mm macro lens after shooting through the zoom to that size. At the same time is also very remove and sharp images.
fast-moving objects motion mode motion mode
combination of fast-moving objects for assorted functions, it can grant anybody to enjoy the amusement of sports photography, senior shooting mode. For all moving objects, so it is suitable for shooting babies or pets.



good at capturing the movement of objects of abnormal movement of the best partners

photographic membrane or high-speed movement material, in the elapse is the need great camera skills and experience. This includes proceeded focus on the technology of moving objects and to ensure that jitter does not appear the competence to get sharp images. The camera's movement patterns in both areas has aided us. AF function will track a moving subject, the continuous focus. Also automatically select focus points. Meanwhile, in order to be able to instantly freezing the movement of the subject, the camera automatically uses high ISO sensitivity to ensure a higher shutter speed. And exercise using multi-shot mode also improves the ability to capture the moment of opportunity. When the subject into the picture, the half-press the shutter button to start auto-focus. As long as the subject within the screen, reserve pressing the shutter button half-track the state of the subject can be sustained AF. When the opportunity arises to determine the shutter button fully pressed and keep urgent the state, so that the dynamic moments of continuous shooting can improve the accidents of capturing the best moments. To take full advantage of these properties should be used with telephoto lens anti-shake feature to get the best results.



film mode / EF 70-200mm f/4L IS USM (F8 / 1 / 2500 秒 / ISO 400 ; / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

tips to ensure that the subject in the viewfinder Location

In order to ensure a continuous focus for stable moving object, the subject is always in need to the center of the screen. Slightly closer to the subject can be enlarged to enhance the ability to react to several of the focus, thereby enhancing the ability to capture autofocus system.
all models the chief AF sensor is the maximum accuracy, so use the central part of the viewfinder will be many easier to trail the subject in focus. While shooting night and night portrait mode
people is the integration of photography and portrait photography night these two different types of photography as a shooting mode. The same time the characters and the background bright image, can avoid the usual flash when shooting the drawbacks of the background completely black.




Night Portrait mode the camera sets the shutter speed flash flash + form. Darken the backdrop for flash photography is deserving to the phenomenon reasoned by lofty curtain speed, and Night Portrait mode in array to obtain extra background light intensity, using a low-speed shutter, so I can avoid this phenomenon. In adding, in array to avoid the shutter speed is also cheap, ISO sensitivity is set to auto, the camera can be automatically chose according to the conditions circling the ISO sensitivity. In order to ensure a more black scenes can lightly complete focus, flash ahead shooting AF-assist light flash, handbook focus mode is more than proficient to ensure the correct focus of cooperation.



Night Portrait mode / EF 50mm f/1.8 II
(F2.8 / 1 / 8 秒 / ISO 400 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips ; with different background color, color portrait will change
Night Portrait mode automatically according to ambient light source white balance settings. However, due to differences in light source, which also has a digital camera are not good at dealing with some of the specific wavelength of light, so the overall tone of the occasional photo slightly misrepresented. If you feel after shooting unnatural colors, select free to set the white balance of the shutter speed priority AE mode shoot repeatedly.
■ Night Portrait mode the camera is trying to take

correct compensation of the background light, resulting in flash to clarify the figure was slightly blue and white face.

■

select white balance shot in the default white equilibrium options, This ensures that the character of the color normal. Although the background of reddish hue, but the character color is very natural.
Do not use flash photography flash photography flash off mode
Although the dark scenarios can be bright subject image is a very convenient feature, but according to shooting conditions and circumstances in assorted places, the time may be taken do not want to flash fires. At this time you can use the flash off mode.

when the flash bombards when people do not want to be guaranteed the capture mode



Flash Off mode to full the function of automatic mode based on a combination of various functions is to set the shooting mode, automatic mode with flash is the biggest difference is the flash. Automatic flash with the circumstances of different automatic mode, no matter how dark the environment of the subject, the flash will not flash. Because there is no sudden flash, so it will not damage the atmosphere, can be used in concert, craft ################## and other causes. And because the only light source used to shoot the scene, so when you want to shoot more photos of the scene when the atmosphere can also be used. In the flash off mode, the flash will not be AF-assist light flash. When the subject is too dark, sometimes there will be difficult to accurately focus the circumstance, should grasp the prelude of this feature to be applied flexibly. However, concerts and other alike subject is illuminated, and has a sufficient brightness of the scene, the auto focus function will play without any problem.


Flash Off mode / EF-S 10-22mm f/3.5-4.5 USM
(F5.6 / 1 / 200 秒/ ISO 800 / White Balance: Auto / Picture Style: Standard)

Tips easy very effective when shooting night
the flash does not make any flash, so it can be used for night photography. Unlike the overall landscape pattern contrast as lusty, so even larger difference between light and dark night, you can also get a normal imaging.

color photo neatness with the standard model, with proper compare and good versatility.

Topics: learn to grasp the opportunity to shoot a variety of subject

predict the subject's next migrate to select the most proper shooting mode and equipment No matter what the subject

objects, there is the best shooting opportunity. One of the most representative is sports photography. In fact, shooting common objects around us, there is also Children and portrait shooting, we tend to make the model gracefully and then shoot a fixed position. However, if we press the shutter button a little to change the time, often unexpectedly shot to the face and pose. Such photos are not allowed even if some focus, composition is not absolute, neither should it be removed. It's that survived will be good memories. Also, in the shooting cute pictures of pets and animals, the use of rupture mode will receive better results. This could take animals bored, yawning, or tongue look like, showing the unique cute beast side. Capture in the streets, if only to observe the line of sight is normal, but set his sights on the sky and ground, then may be able to find a more attractive subject, or other windfall. Just a little change in perspective, you can shoot very ingenious photos. When shooting landscapes, if aware, then shot into the number of people, but also make photos more interesting. In this photo taken when using a zoom lens will be more convenient, and can photograph the subject in a larger telephoto zoom when shooting people and pets to show its mettle. When using telephoto zoom lens also the photographer and the subject to maintain a certain distance, so that the thing being photographed can be more relaxed, so easy to shoot a good expression. If shooting in the streets, the best standard to use a small zoom lens. Because it looks not so thespian, it is easy for the photographer into the nigh environment. Just that small change, freeze-frame key moments of the shooting the next time it will naturally be greatly increased.