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Home |Science in Society | Opinion
Time to acknowledge science's debt to Islam? 25 February 2009 by Jo Marchant Magazine issue 2696. Subscribe and save For similar stories, visit the Histories and Books and Art Topic Guides
WHEN Roman civilisation fell in the early centuries AD,Office 2010 Keygen, the light of scholarship was extinguished. It was shut to a thousand years before civilisation recovered,Windows 7 Activation Key, thanks to European scholars who rediscovered classical Greek learning and ushered in the new dawn of the Renaissance.
At least, this is how history is taught. Now two books argue that this view ignores the crucial role of Islamic scholars.
In the first part of Science and Islam, a fascinating and clearly written book,Windows 7 X64, Ehsan Masood tells how Islam spread rapidly from the 7th century onward,Office Professional 2010 Key, from the west of China to the south of Spain. As Europe slumbered in the Dark Ages, science-friendly caliphs such as al-Mamun, who ruled Baghdad in the 9th century, sponsored the translation of scientific texts from lands they had conquered.
Among them were the works of scholars such as 8th-century mathematician Musa al-Khwarizmi, who popularised the Indian number system ...