one, how to prevent the spread of canine parvovirus disease
1) use of dogs or dogs with five of the seedlings together with six seedlings. Immunization levels are: 9 to 10 weeks of age puppies for the first immunization, the first immunization in the third week after the second immunization, after the second immunization in the third week and then a third immunization.
2) with a cat panleukopenia Simiao or attenuated vaccine. The inoculation of inactivated vaccine for the vaccination injections twice an interval of 3 to 4 weeks.
formaldehyde inactivated vaccine parvovirus vaccination. To improve the level of antibodies in breast milk after production, 9 weeks pregnant bitches during pregnancy or pre-production of 25 to 30 days,
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the following points before vaccination contraindications:
1) immunization of dogs is to prevent rather than cure, must be healthy when the dog vaccination, can not carry out emergency vaccination.
2) To ensure the effectiveness of immunization should be immunized before carrying out de-worming of dogs, because the parasites can affect immunity.
3) To ensure the immune effect, during the week before and after vaccination should ensure that dogs living within the farming environment without major changes, such as long-distance transport, the owner suddenly want to change, feed,
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4) during the seven days before vaccination and seven days after vaccination, against canine parvovirus disease with injections of serum-free, in order to avoid side effects.
II. How to Prevent Canine Coronavirus
1) Note apparatus used,
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2) pay attention to the dog vaccination, timely vaccination of dogs, to prevent the disease from occurring. Observe, quarantine dogs, sick dogs found infected dog isolated immediately to a clean, dry, warm place for treatment.
3) of the environment contaminated by the virus. appliances disinfected. Ether. Chloroform and sodium deoxycholate on canine coronavirus have to kill disinfection. Intense ultraviolet light also kill the whole corona virus. Therefore, use disinfectants on apparatus. Environment conduct a thorough anti-virus. Or apparatus used dogs in the sun exposure.
4) no effective drug treatment of the disease after onset, the main approach to symptomatic treatment and supportive therapy, often applied Multienzyme. lactobacillus tablets. antiemetic drug; intravenous or oral rehydration to correct dehydration electrolyte imbalance; improvement micro-circulation and treatment of shock; may be appropriate to choose the right vitamins, such as ampicillin and other control secondary infection, and infection is not due to the severe dehydration than doggy easily killed, adult full-time prognosis is usually good.
Third, how to prevent canine parainfluenza
canine parainfluenza virus infection is the canine parainfluenza caused after dogs to respiratory symptoms in acute infectious diseases. Canine parainfluenza sudden outbreak of disease is often spread quickly, easily and Mycoplasma, and other mixed mycoplasma infection, a short time that there are many dogs sick. Acute phase of the dogs are the main source of infection, route of transmission of the respiratory tract. All ages and breeds of dogs may be infected, but the puppy's condition after infection is relatively serious. Clinical features are fever, cough, runny nose. Cause hemorrhagic colitis and neurological dysfunction.
When the dog by the parainfluenza virus infection after an incubation period of 3 to 5 days after the onset of the initial heat, light, watery nasal discharge flow, lack of energy, not thinking of appetite, with the disease of the nose of a continuation of pus, and the emergence of severe coughing. Most ill dogs with timely isolation and treatment gradually recovered after 7 days, a few dogs, the emergence of sensory and reflex slow drive paralysis, difficulty walking and movement disorders, neurological disorders; some dogs appeared out of bloody enteritis, but also due to continue infections and exacerbations, leading to death.
for the prevention of infection of influenza virus can be fully immunized regularly canine parainfluenza virus vaccine, and five of the dog or dogs six joint Miao Miao. Who has been infected, the incidence of early development can control the disease in serum, and then expectorant cough drugs for symptomatic treatment. Dogs prone secondary infection after infection bronchitis, antibiotics and sulfa drugs can control the secondary infection. Drug use may be prescribed by a doctor or refer to the part of the infectious bronchitis medication.
Fourth, how to prevent herpes virus
fast as herpes disease onset, short duration,
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herpes virus for the prevention of immunization, there is no effective vaccine. Immunization of animals due to disease bitches with antibodies after the second nest Ziquan have immunity. Bitch is Ziquan serum or whole blood injection to prevent the disease. Injection method and dose of intraperitoneal injection of newborn puppy bitch has immunity to the blood system of hyperimmune serum, each dog 2 ~ 3ml. Illness of the dog after the idea of heat treatment, the symptoms can be mild gamma globulin injections for dogs, antibiotics to control secondary infection. For difficulty breathing, abdominal distension for medication. Advanced disease, sharp abdominal distension, severe blockage of respiratory tract, the treatment is excellent.
five, how to prevent dog skin mycosis
1) to strengthen the kennel and the surrounding environment, health management, regular inspection, improve the cleanliness of the dog skin.
2) strengthen the management of dogs, dog regular inspections, to observe the dog hair, skin changes,
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3) Note kennel equipment disinfection. Good effect to kill mold disinfectant concentration of 2% to 3% sodium hydroxide solution, 5% ~ 10% bleach solution, and so on, can be selected according to the situation.
4) dogs or suspect that dogs should be promptly treated in isolation. Personal relationship with local therapy; found later serious systemic treatment of cocoa.
local therapy: treatment room at the first damage to the surrounding clean, shaved hair,
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systemic therapy: partial erasure seriously ill dog oral medication drugs at the same time to speed up the inactivation of the mold. Commonly used drugs: griseofulvin per kg of body weight per day from 25 to 40 milligrams, divided into 3 to 4 times mixed with food, once every 21 to 28 days, greater stimulation of gastrointestinal drug, should be taken after eating, pregnant mother Dogs disabled; Uniconazole chlorine, per kilogram body weight per day 10mg, oral administration of three ~ four times, once every 14 to 45 days, drug avoidance of milk.
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